Rehabilitation R&D Progress Reports 1997

Contents

Cover
Guidelines for Submitting Progress Reports
Masthead

Section I. Project Progress Reports Progress reports are arranged in appropriate categories. Reports are numbered in brackets preceding the title. VA-sponsored reports are presented first and are followed by those of other sponsoring organizations in alphabetical order.

Section II. Sponsor Index with Selected Program Summaries

A. Department of Veterans Affairs

Rehabilitation Research and Development Service: Centers and Units

B. Non-VA Sponsoring Organizations

This section contains the name and location of all sponsoring organizations and an index of the titles of the projects sponsored by each.

 

Section I
Project Progress Reports

I. Amputations and Limb Prostheses
A. General
1 Technology Transfer of a Computer-Aided Socket Fabrication Technique
2 Clinical and Laboratory Study of Amputation Surgery and Rehabilitation
3 A Self-Adaptive Digital Processor for Prosthesis Control
B. Upper Limb: General
4 Generalized Epp Position Controller for Electric-Powered Upper-Limb Prostheses
5 Establishing Standards of Care: Upper Limb Prosthetic Services
6 The Wilmer Cosmetic Prosthetic Prehensor for Children
7 Clinical Collaboration to Improve Higher-Level Upper-Limb Prosthetic Fittings
8 Life Interface for Closed Loop Control of Artificial Limbs
9 An Investigation into the Effectiveness of Fitting Powered Upper Limb Prostheses: the UNB Experience
10 Development of a Multifunction Myoelectric Control System
11 The Incorporation of a Slip-Sensing, Closed-Loop Control System into a Myoelectric Prosthetic Hand
12 VV 2-6 Prosthetic Hand Enhancements: Cosmetics and Function
C. Upper Limb: Transradial
13 Voluntary-Closing Hand Prosthesis
14 Body-Powered Toddler Hand
15 A Multi-Degree of Freedom Prosthetic Hand for Child User
16 Recent Advances in the Development of Partial Hand Prostheses
17 A Multifunction Control System for Powered Upper Extremity Prostheses
D. Lower Limb: General
18 Gait Mechanics of the Partial Foot Amputee
19 A Study to Determine the Biomechanical Effects of Shock-Absorbing Pylons
E. Lower Limb: Transfemoral
20 Developmental Enhancement and Application of the VA-Cyberware Prosthetics-Orthotics Optical Laser Digitizer
21 Tissue Biomechanical and Vascular Studies for Improved Prosthetic Socket Design
22 Development of a Biomechanical Model of the Interface Between the Stump and the Prosthesis for Transfemoral Amputees
23 How Prosthetic Knee Center Position Affects Toe Clearance and the Hip-Toe Distance
24 A Knee Joint for Use in a Pediatric Swimming Prosthesis for Persons with Transfemoral Amputation
25 Three-Dimensional Modelling of the Trans-Femoral Residual Limb Using Ultrasound
F. Lower Limb: Transtibial
26 Finite Element and Gait Analysis: Tools for Prosthesis Design
27 Clinical Testing of the Enhanced VA-Cyberware BK Prosthetics Optical Digitizer
28 Interface Mechanics in Lower-Limb Prosthetics: Experimental Measurements and Finite Element Modeling
29 Postural Adjustments during Standing in Below-Knee Amputees
 
II. Biomechanics
A. Bone and Joint Studies
30 Effect of the Bankart Lesion on Anterior Joint Stability with Simulated Glenohumeral Muscle Forces
31 Biomechanics of the Patellofemoral Joint and Peripatellar Retinaculum
32 Fracture Occurrence and Healing in Spinal Cord Injured Patients
33 Mechanical Loading Effects on Cartilage Repair and Regeneration
34 The Effect of Hydrostatic Pressure on Intervertebral Disc Metabolism
35 Biomechanics of Foot Deformities and Alternatives for Surgical Correction
36 Development of a Shoulder and Elbow Musculoskeletal Model: Clinical and Ergonomic Applications
37 Detection of Osteoporosis through Computerized Analysis of Distal Radius X-Rays
38 Microcrack Morphology in Fatigued Compact Bone
39 Quantitative Functional Anatomy of the Upper Extremity
B. Human Locomotion and Gait Training
40 Obstacle Avoidance Training with Computer Simulated Environments: A Pilot Study
41 Designing a Ballistic Walking Biped: Actively Variable Passive Stiffness
42 The Development of a Direct Ultrasound Ranging System for the Quantification of Ambulation
43 Characteristics of Amputee Gait
44 Three-Dimensional Sensitivity Analysis of Swing Phase Toe Clearance during Gait
45 Examination of Activities around Standing
46 A Simple Model for Standing and Balance
47 The Effect of Pelvic Obliquity and Stance-Phase Knee Flexion on the Vertical Displacement of the Trunk during Normal Walking
48 Gait Assessment from Single Marker Measurements
49 Use of Joint Torque, Energy, and Power in Clinical Gait Evaluation
50 Development of a Gait Interpretation, Instruction, and Report Generation System
51 Refinement, Evaluation, and Dissemination of a Diagnostic and Treatment Assessment Expert System for the Interpretation of Walking Disorders Leading To Disability
52 The Influence of Fatigue on EMG and Impact Acceleration in Running
53 Assessment of Ambulation Motion Parameters for Clinical Evaluation
54 Effect of an Induced Leg-Length Discrepancy on Gait Biomechanics
C. Other
55 Wheelchair Propulsion Performance in Young, Middle-Aged, and Elderly
56 Quantification of Muscular and Tendinous Forces of the Hand during Static Effort
57 Determining Soft Tissue Material Properties for the Purpose of Finite Element Modeling of the Residual Limb in Transtibial Amputation
58 Standing Sway: Kinematics and Dynamics from Forceplate Measurements
59 Bilateral Deficit during Knee Extension
 
III. Functional Assessment
60 Optokinetic Testing for Diagnosis and Rehabilitation of Balance Disorders
61 Video-Based Functional Performance Assessment and Training Tool: A Pilot Study
62 Post-Stroke Rehabilitation: A Pilot Study
63 Development of Quality of Life Measures for Use in Dysphagia
64 Characterization of Global Synkineses in Hemiparetic Subjects using Static Bi-Articular Multidirectional Dynamometry and Electromyography
65 Quantification and Assistance of Movement Disorders
66 Measuring Functional Abilities of Wheelchair Users: Design Criteria for Wheelchair Securement
67 Reliability of the Upper Body Musculoskeletal Assessment (UBMA) in Diagnosis of Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders (WRMD)
 
IV. Functional Electrical Stimulation
A. General
68 Colonic Rehabilitation with Microstimulators after Spinal Cord Injury
69 Rehabilitation of Urinary Incontinence Using Stimulated Muscle Flaps: A Pilot Study
70 Application of a 3-D Real-Time Motion Analysis Technique for the Development of Closed-Loop Control Systems for FES
71 Microstimulation of the Lumbosacral Spinal Cord: Mapping
72 The Dynamic Model of Skeletal Muscles and Joints for FES Applications
73 The Use of EMG As Force Feedback in Closed-Loop Electrical Stimulation Systems
74 Determination of the Optimal Motor Unit Recruitment Strategy for Application in a High Performance FES System for Quadraplegics
75 Effect of Ingested Sodium Bicarbonate on Muscle Force, Fatigue, and Recovery
76 Dynamics of Force Recruitment of the Paralyzed Muscle by FES
77 The Effects of Training by FES on Muscle Geometry and Force
78 Modeling of Fatigue and Recovery in FES to Allow Prediction of Muscle Force
B. Upper Limb Applications
79 Restoration of Forearm and Elbow Functions by FNS
80 Functional Neuromuscular Systems for Upper Extremity Control
81 Discomfort Associated with Percutaneous and Surface Neuromuscular Stimulation during Treatment of Post-Stroke Shoulder Subluxation
82 Percutaneous Neuromuscular Stimulation for the Treatment of Shoulder Subluxation in Hemiplegia
83 Restoration of Shoulder Movement in C5 Tetraplegia
84 Hand Neuroprosthesis in Chronic Hemiplegia
85 Efficacy of Neuromuscular Stimulation in Enhancing the Upper Extremity Motor and Functional Recovery of Acute Stroke Survivors
86 Stimulator for Treating Post-Stroke Shoulder Subluxation
87 Multichannel Implantable System for Neural Control
88 Mechanical Effects of Muscle Tendon Transfer and Functional Neuromuscular Stimulation
C. Lower Limb Applications
89 Functional Electrical Stimulation of Spinal Cord Injured Patients: Effects on Muscle Blood Flow and Metabolism
90 FES-Aided Paraplegic Gait Using a Controllable Friction Brake
91 Out-Of-Laboratory, Feedback-Controlled FNS for Locomotion
92 Restoration of Gait in Acute Stroke Patients Using FNS
93 FES Mobility in Paraplegia: Rf-Controlled Implanted System
94 Development of a Closed Loop FES System and Application to Standing up Movement for Persons with Paraplegia
95 Paraplegic Walking Made Practical with FNS and Orthoses
96 Unassisted Standing by Functional Electrical Stimulation
97 Implantable FNS Systems for Standing Transfers
98 Muscle Coactivation in Transcutaneous FES
 
V. Geriatrics
99 Performance-Based Prevention/Rehabilitation of Falls in Elderly Veterans
100 Reliability and Validity of Accelerometric Gait and Balance
101 Age-Related Changes in the Triceps Surae Stretch Reflex and Postural Control
102 Exercise Program Designs for Older Adults
103 Behavioral and Functional Problems in Dementia Patients with Sensory Loss
104 Evaluation of Interventions to Prevent Elopement among Nursing Home Patients
105 Quantitative Posturography: Age-Related Changes in Postural Stability
106 Randomized Controlled Trial of Upper-Extremity Exercise Training in Patients with COPD
107 Rising from the Floor in Older Adults
108 Minimizing Falls in the Elderly
109 Long-Term Evaluation of Maxillary Sinus Bone Grafts with Dental Implants
110 A Study of Policy Barriers Impeding Use of Assistive Technology by Persons Aging with Disabilities
111 Access to Products for Continued Independence for Elderly and Disabled Persons
 
VI. Head Trauma and Stroke
112 Improvements in a New Technique for Increasing Movement after Stroke
113 Limb Manipulation under Patient Control: A Pilot Study
114 The Role of Imagery in Auditory Comprehension in Brain-Damaged Adults
115 Factors Affecting Time Between CVA Onset and Rehabilitation in the VA
116 Cortical Contributions to the Recovery of Motor Function
117 N-Acetylaspartate: A Predictor of Outcome in Neurorehabilitation
118 Cultural Influence on Aphasia in African-Americans
119 A Controlled Study of the Effects of EMG Feedback and Electrical Stimulation on Motor Recovery in Acute Stroke Patients
120 Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Young Persons Post-Stroke
121 Prevention of Thromboembolism in Stroke Rehabilitation Patients
122 The Effectiveness of a Telephone Support Group for Stroke Caregivers
123 Course of Recovery of Cognitive-Communicative Problems in Right-Brain-Damaged Individuals
124 Reducing Motor Disability in Hemiparetic Stroke by Manipulation of Sensory Input from the Paretic Upper Limb: A Quantitative Evaluation
125 The Predictive Value of Cognitive/Behavioral Measures in Patients after Stroke in Assessing Functional Outcome
126 Improving Vocational Outcomes of Individuals who Have Sustained a Stroke
127 Computer Simulation Analysis of Coordination Deficits in Post-Stroke Hemiplegia
 
VII. Independent Living Aids
A. General
128 Remote Rehabilitation Services Network
129 The Ausmap Database: Customizing MinspeakTM Vocabulary for Australian Use
130 Daily: Makes Daily Life Easier
131 New Experiences for Young Children with Physical Disabilities: Developing New Products to Access Existing Recreation Technologies
132 Assessing Individuals' Predispositions to the Use, Avoidance, Or Abandonment of Assistive Technologies
133 An Adaptive Toileting System for Young Children
134 Video, Design, and Rehabilitation Engineering
135 An Evaluation of the Access Glide System for Mounting Augmentative Communication Devices: A Pilot Study
136 Special Projects and Demonstration: Applications of Technology to Enhance Quality of Life--A Community Model
137 Trans-Train: Transdisciplinary Training of Rehabilitation Personnel in Assistive Technology
138 A Musical Instrument Digital Interface for Children with Physical Disabilites
B. Robotics
139 Development of an Assistive Robot for Effective Health Care Delivery
140 Customization of a Spaceball Interface for the Manus Robot Arm
141 Alternative Controllers for the Myoelectric Quadraplegic Assistive Device (MyQuad)
C. Communication Methods and Systems
142 Development of an Assistive Memory Device for Patients with Severe Amnesia: A Pilot Study
143 Computer Access Selector and Vocaselect
144 Cellink, Cellular Telephone Interface
145 French WIVIK
146 Evaluation of Overdrive Scanning
147 Evaluation of Text Selection Strategies
148 Toward Task Transparency in Alternative Computer Access: Selection of Text through Switch-Based Scanning
149 Effectiveness of Using Voice Recognition Systems
150 Computer Software to Assess Visual Learning Problems
151 WIVIK 2 On-Screen Keyboard
152 WIVIK 2 Scan: 1-5 Switch Scanning Access
153 Keyrep: WIVIK/Keyboard Rate Enhancement
154 WIVOX: Voice Output for Windows
155 A Biotelemetric EMG Transceiver System for Assistive Devices
D. Private and Public Programs
156 Violence Against Women with Physical Disabilities
157 Breast Cancer Screening among Women with Disabilities
158 Health Promotion for Women with Physical Disabilities
159 Reducing Risk Factors for Abuse among Low-Income, Minority Women with Disabilities
160 Managed Care Experiences of Persons with Physical Disabilities
 
VIII. Muscles, Ligaments, and Tendons
A. Muscles
161 Automatic Decomposition of the Electromyogram
162 Physiological Basis of Strength following Surgical Tendon Transfer
163 Repeatability of Estimates of Myoelectric Signal Variables and Parameters
164 Model-Based Understanding and Teaching of Surface EMG
165 Effects of Intramuscular Aponeurotomy and Recovery on Pennate Skeletal Muscle
166 Muscle Co-Contraction: Effect on Intra-Articular Contact Pressure
167 Muscle Fiber Damage due to Eccentric Contractions
168 Surface and Wire EMG Crosstalk in Neighboring Muscles
169 Control of Joint Motion with Synergistic Stimulation of its Agonist/Antagonist Muscles
170 Three-Dimensional Description of Muscle Properties
171 Lateral or Myo-Fascial Force Transmission in Skeletal Muscle
172 Isometric Length-Force Characteristics of Pennate Muscles during and after Shortening: Experimental and Modelling Results
173 Skeletal Muscle Length-Force Characteristics during Maximal and Submaximal Activation
B. Ligaments and Tendons
174 Modeling Tendon Development, Adaptation, and Regeneration: A Pilot Study
175 Ligamento-Muscular Protective Reflex in the Knee, Shoulder, Ankle, and Elbow
 
IX. Neurological and Vascular Disorders
A. General
176 Effects of Aging on Motor Unit Firing Behavior
177 Muscle Strength and Functional Performance in Parkinson's Disease: A Pilot Study
178 Quantitative Measurement of Upper Limb Spasticity: a Pilot Study
179 Simple Two-Joint Synergy in Individuals with Down Syndrome
B. Swallowing Disorders
180 Sensitivity and Specificity of a Clinical Examination of Swallowing
181 Effects of Age on Oropharyngeal Swallowing
182 Biomechanics and Sensory Input of Swallow after Head and Neck Cancer
183 Long-Term Survivors of Head and Neck Cancer
184 The Effects of Radiotherapy/Chemotherapy on Voice, Speech, and Swallowing Function
185 The Effects of Surgical Intervention on Speech and Swallowing Function in Persons with Recurrent/Residual Disease
186 Head and Neck Cancer: Quality of Life, Performance, and Patients' Priorities
187 The Effects of Surgical Reconstruction on Speech and Swallowing
188 3-D Contour Tracking of Pharyngeal Bolus Movement Using a Knowledge-Based Snake Search Algorithm
189 The Effect of Bolus Viscosity on the Pharyngeal Phase of Swallowing: A Study Using Computational Fluid Dynamics
C. Vascular Disorders
190 Polestriding Exercise and Vitamin E for Management of Claudication Pain
191 Comparison of Lower-Limb Artery Size in Men and Women with and without Peripheral Vascular Disease: A Pilot Study
 
X. Orthopedics
A. General
192 Improved Bone Cement Fatigue Resistance via Controlled Strength Interfaces
193 Disuse-Induced Articular Cartilage Atrophy, Over-Exercise, and Arthritis
194 Immunological Responses to Implant Biomaterials following Arthroplasty
195 Biochemical Analysis of Synovial Activation in Joint Dysfunction
196 An In-Vivo Model for Cartilage Regeneration
197 Effect of Restoring Posterior Tibial Tendon Function in an Acquired Flatfoot Model
198 Preconditioning as a Technique to Minimize Tourniquet-Induced Muscle Injury
199 A Survey of Parents of Children Who Use Orthoses and Prostheses
B. Hip Implants
200 Fatigue Strength of Composite Femoral Components for Hip Arthroplasty
201 The Examination of Explanted, Uncemented Orthopaedic Prostheses
202 Implant Retrieval Research, Results and Conclusions, 1988-98: A Special Report
203 The Effects of Transverse, Anterior Column, and Posterior Column Acetabular Fractures on the Stability of the Hip Joint
C. Knee Implants
204 Modification of Polyethylene to Improve the Wear Performance of Joint Replacement Prostheses
205 Effect of Component Placement on the Patellofemoral Joint Kinetics with Total Knee Arthroplasty
206 Effect of Intra-Articular Implants on the Health of the Knee Joint
D. Arthritis
207 Impact-Induced Post-Traumatic Arthritis Model
E. Low Back Pain
208 Effect of Surgical Procedures on the Stability of the Lumbar Motion Segment
209 A Minimal Effort Test for Patients in Pain Using the Back Analysis System
210 Back Exercise Prescription and Implementation by Surface Electromyographic Procedures
211 The Quantification and Interpretation of Back Motion as an Evaluative Tool in Low Back Disorders
 
XI. Orthotics
212 Compliance Monitor to Measure Patient Wearing Time for Spinal Orthoses
213 Orthotics Design with Advanced Materials and Methods: A Pilot Study
214 Computer-Aided Design and Computer-Aided Manufacturing of Orthopedic Footwear
215 Clinical Trial of Footwear in Patients with Diabetes
216 The Role of Orthotic Intervention in Resolution of Plantar Fasciitis
217 Medical Evaluation of 70 Paraplegics Using a Practical FES Walking Orthosis
218 Crutch Ambulation
219 Measurement of Plantar Foot Soft Tissue Properties of Persons with Diabetic Neuropathy for Prediction of Plantar Foot Pressures and Assessment of Plantar Ulceration Risk
220 Orthotics for Myelomeningocele Patients, Teenage versus Childhood
221 Development of Lower Extremity Orthotics for Children with Myelomeningocele
222 Mobile Arm Supports for Children
223 Powered Arm Orthosis
224 Logic-Controlled Electromechanical Free-Knee Orthosis
225 Determination of the Effect of Range of Motion Changes in an Articulated Ankle Foot Orthosis on Lower Limb Muscle Demands
 
XII. Psychological and Psychosocial Disorders
226 Rehabilitation Effects of Pay, Activity, and Support Intensity on Schizophrenia
 
XIII. Sensory, Cognitive, and Communication Aids
A. Hearing Impairment
227 Computerized Adaptive Methods for Selecting Hearing Aids
228 Changes in Auditory Abilities with Hearing Aid Use
229 Is There an "Acclimatization Effect" with Hearing Aids?
230 Acclimatization in Monaurally Fitted Adults
231 Evaluation of Nonauditory Factors that Affect Hearing Aid Use in Elderly Veterans
232 Development of an Automated Technique for Clinical Tinnitus Evaluation: A Pilot Study
233 Evaluation of Word-Recognition Performance with Sentence Materials
B. Speech Impairment
234 Feasibility of Priming to Predict Cuing Responsiveness in Aphasia Treatment: A Pilot Study
235 Problem-Solving Strategies of Brain-Injured and Normal Subjects
236 Quantifying Spoken Language Handicap in Aphasia
237 Analysis and Treatment of Apraxic Sound Errors
238 Improving Resonance and Articulation through Videonasopharyngoscopic Feedback
C. Vision Impairment
239 Development of a Database of Cane Techniques
240 A Study of Illumination Sources for Low Vision Individuals
241 Measuring Low Vision Reading Assessments Using a Scanning Laser Ophthalmoscope
242 Design and Evaluation of Liquid Crystal (LC) Dark-Adapting Eyeglasses for Persons with Low Vision
243 Evaluation of Central and Peripheral Vision Enhancement Devices for Driving
244 Microphotodiode Tiles as Prostheses for the Restoration of Visual Function
245 Low Vision Enhancement System (LVES)
246 Development of the Scanning Laser Opthalmoscope for Low Vision Rehabilitation: Phase 2
247 Factors Leading to Disuse of Low Vision Devices by Visually Impaired Elderly
 
XIV. Spinal Cord Injury and Related Neurological Disorders
A. General
248 Spinal Cord Injury-Induced Bone Loss
249 Effect of Supported Standing and Upper Body Exercise on Lower Extremity Spasticity in Persons with Spinal Cord Injury
250 Transport of NGFs±MIF-1 into Spinal Cord
251 Cause of Male Infertility after Spinal Cord Injury and Its Prevention
252 Manual Wheelchair User Upper Extremity Pain
253 Performance Capacity and Physical Strain in Subjects with a Spinal Cord Injury
254 A Myoelectric Switch for Communication and Computer Access
255 Causes and Costs of Unplanned Rehospitalizations among Persons with Spinal Cord Injury
256 Obstetric/Gynecologic Complications in Women with Spinal Cord Injury
257 Natural History and Clinical Course of Urinary Tract Complications in Patients with Spinal Cord Dysfunction
258 Force Sensors for Control of Power Wheelchairs
259 Evaluation of Various Filtering Schemes in Whitening Biological Noise for Somatosensory Evoked Potential Detection
B. Treatment and Rehabilitation
260 The Effects of Spinal Instrumentation
261 Functional Restoration of Grasp in Quadriplegia
262 Skeletal Changes after Spinal Cord Injury and Cast Immobilization
263 Clinical Trial of Artificial Peripheral Nerve Graft
264 High-Frequency Magnetic Stimulation of the Bladder and Bowel
265 Treatment of Sciatic Nerve Injury with Gonadal Steroids
266 Gonadal Steroids as Rehabilitative Agents after Partial Spinal Cord Injury
267 Fecal Incontinence Treatment in SCI Patients: A Pilot Study
268 Prophylactic Monitoring of Bladder Pressure and Volume
269 Quantitative Study and Augmentation of Cough in Persons with Spinal Cord Injury
270 Cortical Sensorimotor Reorganization in Spinal Cord Injury
271 Advanced Technology Neural Information Sensors for Prosthetic Control by Quadriplegics
272 A Biodegradable Device for Peripheral Nerve Repair
273 Acute Effects of SCI on Sperm Function
274 Neuroprosthetic Control of Bladder and Bowel in Spinal Cord Injury Patients
275 Electrical Activation of the Diaphragm for Ventilatory Assist
276 Effects of Medications on Spasticity in Spinal Cord Injury: A Quantitative Study
277 Effect of Microclimate Cooling on Physical Function in Multiple Sclerosis
278 Immune Responses to Pneumococcal Vaccine in Spinal Cord Injury
279 A Longitudinal and Cross-Sectional Analysis of Well-Being in Persons with Spinal Cord Injury and Their Caregivers
280 Baclofen Pump: Functional and Neuropsychological Impact
281 Sarcopenia Early after Complete Spinal Cord Injury
C. Spinal Cord Regeneration
282 Enhanced Carbon Filament Prostheses as Substrates for Regrowth of Injured Spinal Cord: Immunocytochemical Studies
283 Electric Fields and Carbon Fibers in the Treatment of Spinal Cord Injury: Comparison of Different Current Levels
284 Device for Treatment of Peripheral Nerve Injury
 
XV. Wheelchairs and Powered Vehicles
A. General
285 Design and Selection Guidelines for Wheelchair Rider Comfort
286 Ergonomics of Manual Wheelchair Propulsion
287 The Determination of Environmental Accessibility and Wheelchair User Proficiency through Virtual Simulation
288 Braking Study
B. Powered Controllers
289 Design of a Motorized Prone Cart
C. Seating Systems
290 Seated and Related Postural Devices for Elementary School Environments
291 An Improved Anterior Pelvic Stabilizer
292 Custom Car Seats for School-Aged Children with Physical Disabilities
293 Clinical Assessment of Seated Stability during Transportation
294 Stresses in the Soft Tissue of the Human Buttocks in the Sitting Position
 
XVI. Wound and Fracture Healing
A. Pressure Sores
295 Comparison of Semi-Synthetic and Autologous Connective Tissue Grafts: A Pilot Study
296 Prevention of Recurrent Pressure Ulcers after Myocutaneous Flap
297 Use of Tretinoin to Prevent Pressure Ulcers in Spinal Cord Injury Patients
298 The Use of Growth Factors in Pressure Ulcer Healing: Clinical Trials
299 Characteristics of Genital Skin Flora in Persons With SCI and Their Effect on Development of Urinary Tract Infection
300 Improving Tissue Viability of Paralyzed Muscle Using Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation
301 A Computerized Technique for the Assessment of Alternating Pressure Relief Index
302 A Static Heel-Cushion Contact Model Using Finite Element Analysis
B. Fracture Healing
303 A New Bioelectric Method for early Diagnosis of Delayed Fracture Healing
304 Stimulation of Bone Healing Using Bone-Matrix-Related Biomaterials
C. Other
305 A Prospective Study of Plantar Foot Pressure and Diabetic Foot Ulcer Risk
306 Problem-Solving Skills Training in the Treatment of Pressure Ulcers
 
XVII. Functional Outcomes
307 Team Characteristics and Patient Outcomes on VA Rehabilitation Services
308 Long-Term Strength Training and Functional Status in Older Adults
309 A Study of VA Stroke Rehabilitation Services and Patient Outcomes
310 Developing Veterans Administration Rehabilitation-Related Groups: A Pilot Study
311 Development of a System to Aid Orthopaedic Surgical Decision-Making in Children with Cerebral Palsy through Prediction of Post-Surgical Gait Patterns
312 Development of Clinical Protocols Based on Ergonomics Evaluation in Response to American Disability Act of 1990
313 Comorbidities and Complications in Stroke: Incidence, Risk Factors, and Effects on Outcomes
314 Development of Clinical Protocols Based on Ergonomics Evaluation in Response to American Disability Act (1992)
315 Relation of Rehabilitation Intervention to Functional Outcome
316 Testing of Polyurethane Foams to Determine Their Stress-Strain Relationship
 
XVIII. Miscellaneous
317 Host the 9Th International Mobility Conference IMC 9
318 Health Behaviors in School-aged Children with Physical Disabilities
319 Resource Unit for Information and Education
320 Adaptive Biological Signal Processing
321 Failure of Cricopharyngeal Myotomy to Improve Dysphagia Following Head and Neck Cancer Surgery

Section II
Sponsor Index with Selected Program Summaries

 

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Last revised Fri 04/30/1999